Hardwood flooring calculator
Cartons = floor area plus extra ÷ the coverage on the carton, rounded up: a 12 × 10 ft room in 6 in boards is 120 sq ft, or 7 cartons of 20 sq ft with 10% extra.
Example: replace these measurements
Your material list
7 cartons by area
7 cartons by area
120 sq ft measured
Your shopping list
- 7 cartons by area
Already have some? See what it covers
Quantities and package details
- Net room area
- 120 sq ft
- Area with allowance
- 132 sq ft
- Coverage bought beyond the floor area
- 20 sq ft
- Cartons by cut layout
- 8 cartons; offcuts not reused
- Whole plank positions
- 50
- Cut plank positions
- 20
- Offcut area before reuse
- 20 sq ft
- Room 1
- 120 sq ft · 20 rows · 70 plank positions
- 6-inch width positions
- 70
- Finish containers
- No site-finish coats entered
- Fastening points before the end-of-board rule
- Enter the fastening interval
- Price of the cartons by area
- Enter your unit price
Area cartons and the conservative cut allowance answer different questions. L-shaped corners are removed from the cutting layout. Other exclusions affect area only; split rooms around obstacles for a cutting layout.
The calculation
- 120 × (1 + 10/100) ÷ 20, rounded up = 7
- Cut allowance: 70 plank positions with 20 sq ft offcut; no reuse assumed.
Common questions
How much hardwood flooring do I need?
Measure each room, add your extra for cuts and divide by the square feet in a carton, rounding up. Random-length bundles vary, so check the carton label.
Can I plan mixed-width boards?
Yes. Choose repeating mixed widths and enter the three face widths. The calculator counts the rows of each width across the room.
How much finish do I need for site-finished floors?
Enter the finish coats and the coverage on the finish label. Prefinished flooring needs no site coats; leave the coats at zero.
How to plan the quantity
Mixed-width mode repeats the first, second and third board widths. It counts each width separately across the room. This is a specified repeating layout, not a random-length carton optimizer.
Length and stagger use an equal-length example. For assorted lengths, cartons still follow their label coverage; confirm the cut allowance against the actual bundle mix.
Site finish is counted only if you enter coats and product coverage. Factory-finished flooring may need no site coating; the tool does not choose it.
For an L-shaped floor, enter the widest length and width, then the size of the missing top-right corner. The plank layout removes that corner in either plank direction and allows the perimeter gap at its inner edges. Other excluded areas affect the area order only.
Before you order
- Moisture, acclimation, grade, species, fastening and the installation method belong to the chosen product and accepted plan.
- Parquet and complex patterns need their own measured layout; area cartons alone cannot specify cuts.
Have prices moved?
Lumber cost 7.6% more in August 2026 than a year earlier (Bureau of Labor Statistics producer price index, preliminary).
What owners paid: the typical flooring, carpeting, paneling and ceiling tile job cost $3,000 in the 2023 Census survey.
Newer monthly figures may be out: these were checked on .
Before ordering, read the guide: How much flooring do I need? Square feet, boxes and waste. Or choose another calculator.